This berry producing shrub is very attractive to birds and other wildlife.  The small white blossoms attract pollinators.  There are up to 49 known species of birds, including songbirds and waterfowl, that feed on its berries in late fall.  The shrub is a place for birds to find shelter.

Winterberry is a deciduous shrub rather than evergreen.  It should be kept pruned as it suckers profusely if not controlled.  It is possible for winterberry to live 100 years.  The winterberry is toxic to people, cats, dogs and horses.

The female plant produces bright red or gold berries during fall upon which birds and animals feed.  They prefer a quiet spot to dine which is why we see the berries on the roadside long into winter.  Winterberry is a slow growing shrub.  It may have leaf spots or powdery mildew.